INDIA and THE UNITED NATIONS SECURITY COUNCIL.

INDIA and  THE UNITED NATIONS SECURITY COUNCIL.

The UNITED NATIONS has six principal divisions.

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These divisions are-

The UNITED NATIONS GENERAL ASSEMBLY.

The UNITED NATIONS SECRETARIAT.

The UNITED NATIONS SECURITY COUNCIL.

The UNITED NATIONS ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL JUSTICE.

The UNITED NATIONS TRUSTEESHIP COUNCIL.

The INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE.

The UNITED NATIONS SECURITY COUNCIL-The COUNCIL comprises of five permanent members and ten non-permanent members who are elected for a term of two years.The COUNCIL is headed by the President who is elected for a term of a month,following the english alphabetical order of the members.The five permanent member are CHINA,FRANCE,RUSSIA, The UNITED KINGDOM and The UNITED STATES OF AMERICA.

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The 10 non-permanent members for the year are-

1-BELGIUM-2020.

2-COTE d IVOIRE-2019.

3-DOMINICAN REPUBLIC-2020.

4-EQUTORIAL GUINEA-2019.

5-GERMANY-2020.

6-INDONESIA-2020.

7-KUWAIT-2019.

8-PERU-2019.

9-POLAND-2019.

10-SOUTH AFRICA-2020.

THE POWER AND FUNCTIONS.

According the CHARTER of the UNITED NATIONS the power and function are following.

1-To maintain international peace and security in accordance with the principles of the UNITED NATIONS.

2-To investigate any situation which may lead to any  global disturbance and may recommend some suggestive methods of adjustments or bring it to some sought of settlement.

3-It may formulate rules and regulations for armament.

4-It may take any action if there is any threat to international peace or any sought of aggression that may create some imbalance in the international society.The action may include economic sanctions to control the aggression.The members may even suggest the military action against such threat.

5-The permanent member may allow the admission of new member.The appointment of SECRETARY GENERAL to the UNITED NATIONS GENERAL ASSEMBLY and the JUDGES to the INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE are recommended by the members.

VETO POWER or NEGATIVE VOTE-According to ARTICLE 27 of the UNITED NATIONS CHARTER,the Article says that to take a decision on a substantive matter the support or votes of nine members is must.A negative vote by any of the permanent member may prevent the adoptions of the proposal  even if it has the required votes (nine votes) .

INDIAN’S WHO BECAME PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED NATIONS SECURITY COUNCIL.

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B.N.RAU. 1950 and 1951.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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GOPALASWAMI PARTHASARATHY,1967. SAMAR SEN,1972.RIKHI JAIPAL,1977.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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NATARAJAN KRISHNAN,1985.CHINMAYA RAJANINATH GHAREKHA,1991.HARDEEP SINGH PURI,2012.

Anshu Garg

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